Important dates in Danube Swabian history:
The colonization came to be known as
"der Grosse Schwabenzuge" or the
"Great Swabian Trek."
The majority of the migration took place in three
phases which were named after their Habsburg sponsors:
1718 to 1737
1. The "Karolinische Ansiedlung,"
or Caroline colonization
1744-1772
2. The "Maria Theresianische Ansiedlung,"
or Maria Theresian colonization
1782 to 1787
3. The "Josephinische Ansiedlung," or
Josephine colonization, under Joseph II