The
Teachers' Education
©
Beschka Homeland Book
by Peter Lang,
translated by Brad Schwebler.
As
our ancestors under Emperor
Josef moved to Hungary, the
teachers have enjoyed the
education they received from one
of the old teachers in the
original homeland. They were
gifted youth and one should not
underestimate their
achievements. The quality
of a teacher is not assured by a
long education alone, much more
it depends on his suitability.
The method has not changed much
in principal. Corporal
punishment was already frowned
upon. This comes from a circular
from the Batschka dean of the
"highly acclaimed teacher",
whose circular is apparent in
the Torschau homeland book. (Wack)
That with the toleration of the
parents who still corporally
punished is indeed right, but
corporal punishment was not
allowed. To condone the
beatings of the old school is
thoughtless. Infringement still
happens in the schools and even
more in the parents homes.
From the middle of the 19th century on the teacher
went to a seminary to be educated. As
prerequisites four grades of grammar school or four
grades of citizen school were required. At the
seminary the boarders had to stay for 3 years at
first, then for 4 years in the 1880’s, and towards
the 1930’s a fifth year. The final examination was
called the Matura. After practicing for 3 years a
second examination was given. Essentially their
training was always as it was in Germany. Today the
A-levels and a sixth semester of high school are
required.