Destination: The Americas


St. Louis, Missouri (MO)
Archivist: Volunteer!

Danube Swabian Memorial St. Louis, Mo.

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This memorial, dedicated to the memory of the Danube Swabians, was erected by the German Cultural Society of St. Louis in 1993. After World War II, the Danube Swabian people were banished from Hungary, Romania & Yugoslavia. Over 100,000 Danube Swabians in Yugoslavia died between 1944 & 1948. The survivors now live all over the world & it was estimated in 1993 that about 250,000 Danube Swabians lived in the United States.

Memorial Inscription

The Danube Swabians are descendants of German farmers and craftsmen who, after the expulsion of the Turks from Hungary, settled in the area known as the Pannonian Basin, between the years of 1630 and 1794.

With the plow, not by the sword, they established a new homeland in the regions known as Banat, Batschka, Syrmia, Slavonia, Baranya-Tolna and the hills round Budapest. 

The Danube Swabian people lived in peace and harmony with neighbouring nationalities. Through hard work, cultivation of the soil, and the clearing of the land, what once marsh and wasteland became the granary of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire. 

At the end of World War I, their homelands were divided between Hungary, Romania, and Yugoslavia. In the year 1940, 650.000 Danube Swabian lived in Hungary, 350.000 in Romania, and 550.000 in Yugoslavia. 

After World War II, the Danube Swabian people were deprived of their rights and dispossessed of their lands and properties by the communist dictators in their countries, they were banished from their homes, deported or imprisoned as forced laborers. 

In Yugoslavia alone, over 100.000 Danube Swabians, mainly women and children, were killed or starved to death between 1944 and 1948.

Those who survived are now scattered throughout the world.  Before 1945, some 220.000 Danube Swabians had emigrated to the United States, and after 1945, another 30.000 followed. By 1993, some 250.000 Danube Swabians have made the United States their home.

Inscription Transcribed by Andrea Ballreich

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Location: Sunset Memorial Park & Mausoleum
Saint Louis, St. Louis County, Missouri, USA
Plot: Located on a grassy island between Sections 15, 16, 17 & 21

We appreciate Connie Nisinger for contributing this information and photos to the DVHH.

[Published at www.dvhh.org, 2005]

 
     

St. Louis, MO Archivist: Volunteer!

DVHH < Destination: The Americas < United States < St. Louis, Missouri (MO) <

Last updated: Monday January 26, 2009


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